Preface
It is my hope that this effort will serve as a worthwhile
tool to enable all who read to gain a better understanding and knowledge
of the truth of God. To embark upon the composition of a written study
of any portion of the Bible is a gigantic undertaking. God intends for
us to study this book of Romans along with all the rest of His inspired,
infallible, inerrant, authoritative, and all-sufficient Word (Second Timothy
3:16,17). It is usually beneficial to pass along to others what we can
learn.
This study is not presented in an attitude or attempt
to deliberately be a correction of other writings on Romans, although at
times I differ, sometimes considerably, from conclusions others have drawn.
Making inquiry into various commentaries on Romans through the years, I
find a variety of explanations on certain passages. This does not strike
me as unusual now that I have tried to explain things myself. While I have
consulted many commentaries over the years, I have not consciously leaned
upon the conclusions of others. I do share many conclusions with others.
But I am not aware that I have accepted anything from others except when
I have agreed that the evidence makes the conclusions true. Simply because
some notable commentator has said something about a phrase or word has
not consciously brought me to my point of view. I do think we can make
a mistake to dismiss the experience and learning of others when seeking
the truth for ourselves. But we must be persuaded because of evidence that
something is true, not merely because some learned and pious person has
so determined. This analysis is a genuine attempt to produce my own understanding.
No one should have a borrowed faith.
But it is not a borrowed faith simply because someone may have said, taught,
believed, or produced something before him. It becomes borrowed when we
make no personal investigation, and when we simply accept what another
says without searching for ourselves. I have searched, and profited from
that search. I shall continue to study. When truth is passed from hand
to hand, or mind to mind, with each hand and mind making it their own,
and not merely borrowing the item, in that sense, even originality abides
in this volume.
Many of the commentaries that I have studied on Romans
seem to lack something I have personally desired. So often such works are
so heavy, laboriously done, deep, and complicated that possibly the average
student is overwhelmed with the reasonings, translations, backgrounds,
and speculations of the commentator that the real message of the writing
is lost. I am not suggesting such materials are of no consequence. Some
writers are quite capable of delving into Romans with scholarly perception
that most do not have, but even such writers will not completely fathom
the resources of God's Word. I certainly do not suggest these comments
of mine fathom them. But they are my attempt to make clear the message
God wants us to gain from this epistle, and put it in terms we all can
understand. The measure of success will be left to each reader.
Much more possibly needs to be said
in certain areas than I have commented. I have tried to make an expedient
comment on every point that I felt needs discussion.
The Scriptures are for us all. Attempts
to be profound and intellectual are beyond the realm of usefulness to most
of us. But should one person, even one, young or old, happen upon these
words, and thereby gain an insight into even one of God's great truths
found in His divine revelation, what a joy it will be for me.
While there is justification for discussing the background,
historical setting, and other relevant matters before going into the text
itself, I make only brief reference to such things, referring the reader
to search for such information among the writings of others. Some think
this kind of material is indispensable to an understanding of the book.
I would suggest, however, that such things can be very beneficial, but
if we are not cautious, our conclusions can become predetermined before
we ever consider the text. Our thinking can become colored to the point
that we may exclude some vital conclusions that might actually be in the
text when closely studied. I have preferred to draw from the text what
the text teaches, without predetermined introductory material having too
much influence.
There are times when I have made reference
to other Biblical books and verses that touch upon similar truths as those
presented in Romans. Particularly is this true regarding certain Old Testament
passages, Galatians, and Hebrews.
Within this framework I have conveyed
what I am convinced is the truth regarding the message of Romans, considering
it in the logical order a student would likely study the book, beginning
with chapter one.
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